Built between 1917 and 1955, the Habous Quarter (also called Nouvelle Médina) is one of colonialism's most fascinating architectural experiments: a French attempt to design a "traditional" Moroccan neighborhood from scratch. Architect Auguste Cadet studied traditional medinas and created arcaded streets, covered passages, a mosque, a royal palace, and a souk — all in a style mixing authentic Moroccan elements with French urban planning. The result is uncanny: it feels ancient but is barely a century old. The olive souk and the mahkama (courthouse) with its carved stucco ceilings are highlights.
Sources
- Wright G. (1991) The Politics of Design in French Colonial Urbanism